Explicitly specify UTF-8 encoding in XML declarations

As specified by the DevBook XML guide.

Signed-off-by: Ulrich Müller <ulm@gentoo.org>

130 files changed, 130 insertions, 130 deletions

diff --git a/appendices/common-problems/text.xml b/appendices/common-problems/text.xml
index 48fc614..1c45179 100644
--- a/appendices/common-problems/text.xml
+++ b/appendices/common-problems/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="appendices/common-problems/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Common Problems</title>
diff --git a/appendices/contributing/text.xml b/appendices/contributing/text.xml
index d5bde26..de63f6d 100644
--- a/appendices/contributing/text.xml
+++ b/appendices/contributing/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="appendices/contributing/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Contributing to This Document</title>
diff --git a/appendices/contributors/text.xml b/appendices/contributors/text.xml
index e250354..aa101f5 100644
--- a/appendices/contributors/text.xml
+++ b/appendices/contributors/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="appendices/contributors/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Contributions</title>
diff --git a/appendices/editor-configuration/emacs/text.xml b/appendices/editor-configuration/emacs/text.xml
index c90dba6..9300a69 100644
--- a/appendices/editor-configuration/emacs/text.xml
+++ b/appendices/editor-configuration/emacs/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="appendices/editor-configuration/emacs/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Configuring GNU Emacs</title>
diff --git a/appendices/editor-configuration/text.xml b/appendices/editor-configuration/text.xml
index 8c3356f..fa1547d 100644
--- a/appendices/editor-configuration/text.xml
+++ b/appendices/editor-configuration/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="appendices/editor-configuration/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Editor Configuration</title>
diff --git a/appendices/editor-configuration/vim/text.xml b/appendices/editor-configuration/vim/text.xml
index e0d34e8..ffcf686 100644
--- a/appendices/editor-configuration/vim/text.xml
+++ b/appendices/editor-configuration/vim/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="appendices/editor-configuration/vim/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Configuring <c>vim</c> and <c>gvim</c></title>
diff --git a/appendices/editor-configuration/xemacs/text.xml b/appendices/editor-configuration/xemacs/text.xml
index c1a1ee7..a4105cc 100644
--- a/appendices/editor-configuration/xemacs/text.xml
+++ b/appendices/editor-configuration/xemacs/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="appendices/editor-configuration/xemacs/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Configuring XEmacs for UTF-8</title>
diff --git a/appendices/further-reading/text.xml b/appendices/further-reading/text.xml
index 15edb22..b727322 100644
--- a/appendices/further-reading/text.xml
+++ b/appendices/further-reading/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="appendices/further-reading/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Further Reading</title>
diff --git a/appendices/text.xml b/appendices/text.xml
index f5439b7..effc5b5 100644
--- a/appendices/text.xml
+++ b/appendices/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="appendices/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Appendices</title>
diff --git a/appendices/todo-list/text.xml b/appendices/todo-list/text.xml
index e8175c5..a1464f2 100644
--- a/appendices/todo-list/text.xml
+++ b/appendices/todo-list/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="appendices/todo-list/">
 <chapter>
 <title>TODO List</title>
diff --git a/archs/alpha/text.xml b/archs/alpha/text.xml
index b8f56dd..9a89adc 100644
--- a/archs/alpha/text.xml
+++ b/archs/alpha/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="archs/alpha/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Arch Specific Notes — Alpha</title>
diff --git a/archs/amd64/text.xml b/archs/amd64/text.xml
index db9e9c5..f227005 100644
--- a/archs/amd64/text.xml
+++ b/archs/amd64/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="archs/amd64/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Arch Specific Notes — AMD64/EM64T</title>
diff --git a/archs/mips/text.xml b/archs/mips/text.xml
index e5d9a9c..436e361 100644
--- a/archs/mips/text.xml
+++ b/archs/mips/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="archs/mips/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Arch Specific Notes — MIPS</title>
diff --git a/archs/ppc/text.xml b/archs/ppc/text.xml
index 82124a7..e6a4966 100644
--- a/archs/ppc/text.xml
+++ b/archs/ppc/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="archs/ppc/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Arch Specific Notes — PPC</title>
diff --git a/archs/sparc/text.xml b/archs/sparc/text.xml
index 2b00f54..b2a83fb 100644
--- a/archs/sparc/text.xml
+++ b/archs/sparc/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="archs/sparc/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Arch Specific Notes — SPARC</title>
diff --git a/archs/text.xml b/archs/text.xml
index 4eb9750..137920b 100644
--- a/archs/text.xml
+++ b/archs/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="archs/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Arch Specific Notes</title>
diff --git a/archs/x86/text.xml b/archs/x86/text.xml
index cd35314..76f57c2 100644
--- a/archs/x86/text.xml
+++ b/archs/x86/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="archs/x86/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Arch Specific Notes — x86</title>
diff --git a/ebuild-maintenance/git/text.xml b/ebuild-maintenance/git/text.xml
index 01a4da0..411e406 100644
--- a/ebuild-maintenance/git/text.xml
+++ b/ebuild-maintenance/git/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="ebuild-maintenance/git/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Git for Gentoo Developers</title>
diff --git a/ebuild-maintenance/new-ebuild/text.xml b/ebuild-maintenance/new-ebuild/text.xml
index c6732de..ea6dcab 100644
--- a/ebuild-maintenance/new-ebuild/text.xml
+++ b/ebuild-maintenance/new-ebuild/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="ebuild-maintenance/new-ebuild/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Adding a New Ebuild</title>
diff --git a/ebuild-maintenance/package-moves/text.xml b/ebuild-maintenance/package-moves/text.xml
index c5b278f..c91c3dd 100644
--- a/ebuild-maintenance/package-moves/text.xml
+++ b/ebuild-maintenance/package-moves/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="ebuild-maintenance/package-moves/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Package and Slot Moves</title>
diff --git a/ebuild-maintenance/removal/text.xml b/ebuild-maintenance/removal/text.xml
index 8fb9f50..de3a9c1 100644
--- a/ebuild-maintenance/removal/text.xml
+++ b/ebuild-maintenance/removal/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="ebuild-maintenance/removal/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Removing Ebuilds and Packages</title>
diff --git a/ebuild-maintenance/text.xml b/ebuild-maintenance/text.xml
index 270230e..2a7ecff 100644
--- a/ebuild-maintenance/text.xml
+++ b/ebuild-maintenance/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="ebuild-maintenance/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Ebuild Maintenance</title>
diff --git a/ebuild-writing/common-mistakes/text.xml b/ebuild-writing/common-mistakes/text.xml
index 52bf790..a61c701 100644
--- a/ebuild-writing/common-mistakes/text.xml
+++ b/ebuild-writing/common-mistakes/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="ebuild-writing/common-mistakes/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Common Mistakes</title>
diff --git a/ebuild-writing/eapi/text.xml b/ebuild-writing/eapi/text.xml
index 2a716ae..45b032a 100644
--- a/ebuild-writing/eapi/text.xml
+++ b/ebuild-writing/eapi/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="ebuild-writing/eapi/">
 <chapter>
 <title>EAPI Usage and Description</title>
diff --git a/ebuild-writing/error-handling/text.xml b/ebuild-writing/error-handling/text.xml
index 2e99f17..02fd3af 100644
--- a/ebuild-writing/error-handling/text.xml
+++ b/ebuild-writing/error-handling/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="ebuild-writing/error-handling/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Error Handling</title>
diff --git a/ebuild-writing/file-format/text.xml b/ebuild-writing/file-format/text.xml
index 279d840..ca41803 100644
--- a/ebuild-writing/file-format/text.xml
+++ b/ebuild-writing/file-format/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="ebuild-writing/file-format/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Ebuild File Format</title>
diff --git a/ebuild-writing/functions/pkg_config/text.xml b/ebuild-writing/functions/pkg_config/text.xml
index bf03b87..6446777 100644
--- a/ebuild-writing/functions/pkg_config/text.xml
+++ b/ebuild-writing/functions/pkg_config/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="ebuild-writing/functions/pkg_config/">
 <chapter>
 <title>pkg_config</title>
diff --git a/ebuild-writing/functions/pkg_info/text.xml b/ebuild-writing/functions/pkg_info/text.xml
index b7ed596..2e6607b 100644
--- a/ebuild-writing/functions/pkg_info/text.xml
+++ b/ebuild-writing/functions/pkg_info/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="ebuild-writing/functions/pkg_info/">
 <chapter>
 <title>pkg_info</title>
diff --git a/ebuild-writing/functions/pkg_nofetch/text.xml b/ebuild-writing/functions/pkg_nofetch/text.xml
index 3e030f5..5d7f87c 100644
--- a/ebuild-writing/functions/pkg_nofetch/text.xml
+++ b/ebuild-writing/functions/pkg_nofetch/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="ebuild-writing/functions/pkg_nofetch/">
 <chapter>
 <title>pkg_nofetch</title>
diff --git a/ebuild-writing/functions/pkg_postinst/text.xml b/ebuild-writing/functions/pkg_postinst/text.xml
index afd9f09..06b3330 100644
--- a/ebuild-writing/functions/pkg_postinst/text.xml
+++ b/ebuild-writing/functions/pkg_postinst/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="ebuild-writing/functions/pkg_postinst/">
 <chapter>
 <title>pkg_postinst</title>
diff --git a/ebuild-writing/functions/pkg_postrm/text.xml b/ebuild-writing/functions/pkg_postrm/text.xml
index d288305..7e9b475 100644
--- a/ebuild-writing/functions/pkg_postrm/text.xml
+++ b/ebuild-writing/functions/pkg_postrm/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="ebuild-writing/functions/pkg_postrm/">
 <chapter>
 <title>pkg_postrm</title>
diff --git a/ebuild-writing/functions/pkg_preinst/text.xml b/ebuild-writing/functions/pkg_preinst/text.xml
index b441d54..5c47280 100644
--- a/ebuild-writing/functions/pkg_preinst/text.xml
+++ b/ebuild-writing/functions/pkg_preinst/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="ebuild-writing/functions/pkg_preinst/">
 <chapter>
 <title>pkg_preinst</title>
diff --git a/ebuild-writing/functions/pkg_prerm/text.xml b/ebuild-writing/functions/pkg_prerm/text.xml
index 3ce64fb..7522624 100644
--- a/ebuild-writing/functions/pkg_prerm/text.xml
+++ b/ebuild-writing/functions/pkg_prerm/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="ebuild-writing/functions/pkg_prerm/">
 <chapter>
 <title>pkg_prerm</title>
diff --git a/ebuild-writing/functions/pkg_pretend/text.xml b/ebuild-writing/functions/pkg_pretend/text.xml
index 5a8636d..a838757 100644
--- a/ebuild-writing/functions/pkg_pretend/text.xml
+++ b/ebuild-writing/functions/pkg_pretend/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="ebuild-writing/functions/pkg_pretend/">
 <chapter>
 <title>pkg_pretend</title>
diff --git a/ebuild-writing/functions/pkg_setup/text.xml b/ebuild-writing/functions/pkg_setup/text.xml
index 2a3b355..90f89cf 100644
--- a/ebuild-writing/functions/pkg_setup/text.xml
+++ b/ebuild-writing/functions/pkg_setup/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="ebuild-writing/functions/pkg_setup/">
 <chapter>
 <title>pkg_setup</title>
diff --git a/ebuild-writing/functions/src_compile/build-environment/text.xml b/ebuild-writing/functions/src_compile/build-environment/text.xml
index fc314cc..18d88b7 100644
--- a/ebuild-writing/functions/src_compile/build-environment/text.xml
+++ b/ebuild-writing/functions/src_compile/build-environment/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="ebuild-writing/functions/src_compile/build-environment/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Configuring Build Environment</title>
diff --git a/ebuild-writing/functions/src_compile/building/text.xml b/ebuild-writing/functions/src_compile/building/text.xml
index e1887ab..9ac9c13 100644
--- a/ebuild-writing/functions/src_compile/building/text.xml
+++ b/ebuild-writing/functions/src_compile/building/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="ebuild-writing/functions/src_compile/building/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Building a Package</title>
diff --git a/ebuild-writing/functions/src_compile/no-build-system/text.xml b/ebuild-writing/functions/src_compile/no-build-system/text.xml
index a800543..e4e878a 100644
--- a/ebuild-writing/functions/src_compile/no-build-system/text.xml
+++ b/ebuild-writing/functions/src_compile/no-build-system/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="ebuild-writing/functions/src_compile/no-build-system/">
 <chapter>
 <title>No Build System</title>
diff --git a/ebuild-writing/functions/src_compile/text.xml b/ebuild-writing/functions/src_compile/text.xml
index 37004c1..abe67d9 100644
--- a/ebuild-writing/functions/src_compile/text.xml
+++ b/ebuild-writing/functions/src_compile/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="ebuild-writing/functions/src_compile/">
 <chapter>
 <title>src_compile</title>
diff --git a/ebuild-writing/functions/src_configure/configuring/text.xml b/ebuild-writing/functions/src_configure/configuring/text.xml
index 18d3e9e..14672c4 100644
--- a/ebuild-writing/functions/src_configure/configuring/text.xml
+++ b/ebuild-writing/functions/src_configure/configuring/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="ebuild-writing/functions/src_configure/configuring/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Configuring a Package</title>
diff --git a/ebuild-writing/functions/src_configure/text.xml b/ebuild-writing/functions/src_configure/text.xml
index 8ee8eb0..03f9583 100644
--- a/ebuild-writing/functions/src_configure/text.xml
+++ b/ebuild-writing/functions/src_configure/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="ebuild-writing/functions/src_configure/">
 <chapter>
 <title>src_configure</title>
diff --git a/ebuild-writing/functions/src_install/docompress/text.xml b/ebuild-writing/functions/src_install/docompress/text.xml
index 93478b4..ed1634b 100644
--- a/ebuild-writing/functions/src_install/docompress/text.xml
+++ b/ebuild-writing/functions/src_install/docompress/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="ebuild-writing/functions/src_install/docompress/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Controllable Compression</title>
diff --git a/ebuild-writing/functions/src_install/text.xml b/ebuild-writing/functions/src_install/text.xml
index 6ad3412..917a999 100644
--- a/ebuild-writing/functions/src_install/text.xml
+++ b/ebuild-writing/functions/src_install/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="ebuild-writing/functions/src_install/">
 <chapter>
 <title>src_install</title>
diff --git a/ebuild-writing/functions/src_prepare/autopackage/text.xml b/ebuild-writing/functions/src_prepare/autopackage/text.xml
index 56c6b47..42fb255 100644
--- a/ebuild-writing/functions/src_prepare/autopackage/text.xml
+++ b/ebuild-writing/functions/src_prepare/autopackage/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="ebuild-writing/functions/src_prepare/autopackage/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Autopackage</title>
diff --git a/ebuild-writing/functions/src_prepare/epatch/text.xml b/ebuild-writing/functions/src_prepare/epatch/text.xml
index 4b0c427..aa63f2d 100644
--- a/ebuild-writing/functions/src_prepare/epatch/text.xml
+++ b/ebuild-writing/functions/src_prepare/epatch/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="ebuild-writing/functions/src_prepare/epatch/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Patching with epatch and eapply</title>
diff --git a/ebuild-writing/functions/src_prepare/text.xml b/ebuild-writing/functions/src_prepare/text.xml
index d62f2fd..b7c1b9a 100644
--- a/ebuild-writing/functions/src_prepare/text.xml
+++ b/ebuild-writing/functions/src_prepare/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="ebuild-writing/functions/src_prepare/">
 <chapter>
 <title>src_prepare</title>
diff --git a/ebuild-writing/functions/src_test/text.xml b/ebuild-writing/functions/src_test/text.xml
index 3fa05d5..04d180c 100644
--- a/ebuild-writing/functions/src_test/text.xml
+++ b/ebuild-writing/functions/src_test/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="ebuild-writing/functions/src_test/">
 <chapter>
 <title>src_test</title>
diff --git a/ebuild-writing/functions/src_unpack/other-formats/text.xml b/ebuild-writing/functions/src_unpack/other-formats/text.xml
index 696b461..809802b 100644
--- a/ebuild-writing/functions/src_unpack/other-formats/text.xml
+++ b/ebuild-writing/functions/src_unpack/other-formats/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="ebuild-writing/functions/src_unpack/other-formats/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Other Archive Formats</title>
diff --git a/ebuild-writing/functions/src_unpack/rpm-sources/text.xml b/ebuild-writing/functions/src_unpack/rpm-sources/text.xml
index d29f592..5d3a6be 100644
--- a/ebuild-writing/functions/src_unpack/rpm-sources/text.xml
+++ b/ebuild-writing/functions/src_unpack/rpm-sources/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="ebuild-writing/functions/src_unpack/rpm-sources/">
 <chapter>
 <title>RPM Sources</title>
diff --git a/ebuild-writing/functions/src_unpack/text.xml b/ebuild-writing/functions/src_unpack/text.xml
index 022e77c..045e1c9 100644
--- a/ebuild-writing/functions/src_unpack/text.xml
+++ b/ebuild-writing/functions/src_unpack/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="ebuild-writing/functions/src_unpack/">
 <chapter>
 <title>src_unpack</title>
diff --git a/ebuild-writing/functions/src_unpack/vcs-sources/text.xml b/ebuild-writing/functions/src_unpack/vcs-sources/text.xml
index 46c8cd6..0596fef 100644
--- a/ebuild-writing/functions/src_unpack/vcs-sources/text.xml
+++ b/ebuild-writing/functions/src_unpack/vcs-sources/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="ebuild-writing/functions/src_unpack/vcs-sources/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Version Control System (VCS) Sources</title>
diff --git a/ebuild-writing/functions/text.xml b/ebuild-writing/functions/text.xml
index b4c3378..0a98f4a 100644
--- a/ebuild-writing/functions/text.xml
+++ b/ebuild-writing/functions/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="ebuild-writing/functions/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Ebuild Phase Functions</title>
diff --git a/ebuild-writing/messages/text.xml b/ebuild-writing/messages/text.xml
index 5a7bc5b..bfe666c 100644
--- a/ebuild-writing/messages/text.xml
+++ b/ebuild-writing/messages/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="ebuild-writing/messages/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Messages</title>
diff --git a/ebuild-writing/misc-files/metadata/text.xml b/ebuild-writing/misc-files/metadata/text.xml
index 9c6bd76..b443b4c 100644
--- a/ebuild-writing/misc-files/metadata/text.xml
+++ b/ebuild-writing/misc-files/metadata/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="ebuild-writing/misc-files/metadata/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Package and Category <c>metadata.xml</c></title>
diff --git a/ebuild-writing/misc-files/patches/text.xml b/ebuild-writing/misc-files/patches/text.xml
index 87b4a7e..56ba94c 100644
--- a/ebuild-writing/misc-files/patches/text.xml
+++ b/ebuild-writing/misc-files/patches/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="ebuild-writing/misc-files/patches/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Patches</title>
diff --git a/ebuild-writing/misc-files/text.xml b/ebuild-writing/misc-files/text.xml
index 416070b..3ea435c 100644
--- a/ebuild-writing/misc-files/text.xml
+++ b/ebuild-writing/misc-files/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="ebuild-writing/misc-files/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Miscellaneous Files</title>
diff --git a/ebuild-writing/text.xml b/ebuild-writing/text.xml
index 9420045..0be139b 100644
--- a/ebuild-writing/text.xml
+++ b/ebuild-writing/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="ebuild-writing/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Ebuild Writing</title>
diff --git a/ebuild-writing/use-conditional-code/text.xml b/ebuild-writing/use-conditional-code/text.xml
index 8725a40..655bbaa 100644
--- a/ebuild-writing/use-conditional-code/text.xml
+++ b/ebuild-writing/use-conditional-code/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="ebuild-writing/use-conditional-code/">
 <chapter>
 <title>USE Flag Conditional Code</title>
diff --git a/ebuild-writing/user-submitted/text.xml b/ebuild-writing/user-submitted/text.xml
index 364fa87..9b117d6 100644
--- a/ebuild-writing/user-submitted/text.xml
+++ b/ebuild-writing/user-submitted/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="ebuild-writing/user-submitted/">
 <chapter>
 <title>User-submitted Ebuilds</title>
diff --git a/ebuild-writing/users-and-groups/text.xml b/ebuild-writing/users-and-groups/text.xml
index 392a5b4..80f9b5b 100644
--- a/ebuild-writing/users-and-groups/text.xml
+++ b/ebuild-writing/users-and-groups/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="ebuild-writing/users-and-groups/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Users and Groups</title>
diff --git a/ebuild-writing/using-eclasses/text.xml b/ebuild-writing/using-eclasses/text.xml
index e9e12fe..29b1b9a 100644
--- a/ebuild-writing/using-eclasses/text.xml
+++ b/ebuild-writing/using-eclasses/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="ebuild-writing/using-eclasses/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Using Eclasses</title>
diff --git a/ebuild-writing/variables/text.xml b/ebuild-writing/variables/text.xml
index 03d8752..8f40b52 100644
--- a/ebuild-writing/variables/text.xml
+++ b/ebuild-writing/variables/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="ebuild-writing/variables/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Variables</title>
diff --git a/eclass-writing/text.xml b/eclass-writing/text.xml
index 9f5fbdf..7b2a3d2 100644
--- a/eclass-writing/text.xml
+++ b/eclass-writing/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="eclass-writing/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Eclass Writing Guide</title>
diff --git a/function-reference/build-functions/text.xml b/function-reference/build-functions/text.xml
index 646c75e..5d5b6ab 100644
--- a/function-reference/build-functions/text.xml
+++ b/function-reference/build-functions/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="function-reference/build-functions/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Build Functions Reference</title>
diff --git a/function-reference/error-functions/text.xml b/function-reference/error-functions/text.xml
index 70153eb..272784e 100644
--- a/function-reference/error-functions/text.xml
+++ b/function-reference/error-functions/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="function-reference/error-functions/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Error Functions Reference</title>
diff --git a/function-reference/install-functions/text.xml b/function-reference/install-functions/text.xml
index fcb8941..9fbdcbe 100644
--- a/function-reference/install-functions/text.xml
+++ b/function-reference/install-functions/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="function-reference/install-functions/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Install Functions Reference</title>
diff --git a/function-reference/message-functions/text.xml b/function-reference/message-functions/text.xml
index af6771a..7423496 100644
--- a/function-reference/message-functions/text.xml
+++ b/function-reference/message-functions/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="function-reference/message-functions/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Message Functions Reference</title>
diff --git a/function-reference/query-functions/text.xml b/function-reference/query-functions/text.xml
index b4be963..9d599e8 100644
--- a/function-reference/query-functions/text.xml
+++ b/function-reference/query-functions/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="function-reference/query-functions/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Query Functions Reference</title>
diff --git a/function-reference/sandbox-functions/text.xml b/function-reference/sandbox-functions/text.xml
index 4f355c5..3cd5ead 100644
--- a/function-reference/sandbox-functions/text.xml
+++ b/function-reference/sandbox-functions/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="function-reference/sandbox-functions/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Sandbox Functions Reference</title>
diff --git a/function-reference/text.xml b/function-reference/text.xml
index 2b90dfc..a6ee821 100644
--- a/function-reference/text.xml
+++ b/function-reference/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="function-reference/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Function Reference</title>
diff --git a/general-concepts/autotools/text.xml b/general-concepts/autotools/text.xml
index c4abdd4..885fbd6 100644
--- a/general-concepts/autotools/text.xml
+++ b/general-concepts/autotools/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="general-concepts/autotools/">
 <chapter>
 <title>The Basics of Autotools</title>
diff --git a/general-concepts/config-protect/text.xml b/general-concepts/config-protect/text.xml
index c103108..acbb89d 100644
--- a/general-concepts/config-protect/text.xml
+++ b/general-concepts/config-protect/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="general-concepts/config-protect/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Configuration File Protection</title>
diff --git a/general-concepts/copyright-policy/text.xml b/general-concepts/copyright-policy/text.xml
index c9cc3fb..7b877f8 100644
--- a/general-concepts/copyright-policy/text.xml
+++ b/general-concepts/copyright-policy/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="general-concepts/copyright-policy/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Copyright Policy</title>
diff --git a/general-concepts/dependencies/text.xml b/general-concepts/dependencies/text.xml
index 689fad0..aea0d7f 100644
--- a/general-concepts/dependencies/text.xml
+++ b/general-concepts/dependencies/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="general-concepts/dependencies/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Dependencies</title>
diff --git a/general-concepts/ebuild-revisions/text.xml b/general-concepts/ebuild-revisions/text.xml
index 4e78e80..b274841 100644
--- a/general-concepts/ebuild-revisions/text.xml
+++ b/general-concepts/ebuild-revisions/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="general-concepts/ebuild-revisions/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Ebuild Revisions</title>
diff --git a/general-concepts/emerge-and-ebuild/text.xml b/general-concepts/emerge-and-ebuild/text.xml
index d96d5b0..19e1a84 100644
--- a/general-concepts/emerge-and-ebuild/text.xml
+++ b/general-concepts/emerge-and-ebuild/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="general-concepts/emerge-and-ebuild/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Emerge and Ebuild Relationships</title>
diff --git a/general-concepts/filesystem/text.xml b/general-concepts/filesystem/text.xml
index 729240c..49d8652 100644
--- a/general-concepts/filesystem/text.xml
+++ b/general-concepts/filesystem/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="general-concepts/filesystem/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Filesystem</title>
diff --git a/general-concepts/git-to-rsync/text.xml b/general-concepts/git-to-rsync/text.xml
index 354c555..b8f7dce 100644
--- a/general-concepts/git-to-rsync/text.xml
+++ b/general-concepts/git-to-rsync/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="general-concepts/git-to-rsync/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Git to RSYNC</title>
diff --git a/general-concepts/install-destinations/text.xml b/general-concepts/install-destinations/text.xml
index cf9c278..5413ebc 100644
--- a/general-concepts/install-destinations/text.xml
+++ b/general-concepts/install-destinations/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="general-concepts/install-destinations/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Install Destinations</title>
diff --git a/general-concepts/licenses/text.xml b/general-concepts/licenses/text.xml
index 2153a39..1e6b918 100644
--- a/general-concepts/licenses/text.xml
+++ b/general-concepts/licenses/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="general-concepts/licenses/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Licenses</title>
diff --git a/general-concepts/mailing-lists/text.xml b/general-concepts/mailing-lists/text.xml
index 4bc7b7d..8787b13 100644
--- a/general-concepts/mailing-lists/text.xml
+++ b/general-concepts/mailing-lists/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="general-concepts/mailing-lists/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Mailing Lists</title>
diff --git a/general-concepts/manifest/text.xml b/general-concepts/manifest/text.xml
index 4e77ae2..19ea5c3 100644
--- a/general-concepts/manifest/text.xml
+++ b/general-concepts/manifest/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="general-concepts/manifest/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Manifest</title>
diff --git a/general-concepts/mirrors/text.xml b/general-concepts/mirrors/text.xml
index c39c385..6b4993e 100644
--- a/general-concepts/mirrors/text.xml
+++ b/general-concepts/mirrors/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="general-concepts/mirrors/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Mirrors</title>
diff --git a/general-concepts/news/text.xml b/general-concepts/news/text.xml
index 06b5866..3ff5c32 100644
--- a/general-concepts/news/text.xml
+++ b/general-concepts/news/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="general-concepts/news/">
 <chapter>
 <title>News Items</title>
diff --git a/general-concepts/overlay/text.xml b/general-concepts/overlay/text.xml
index a180c88..72463e9 100644
--- a/general-concepts/overlay/text.xml
+++ b/general-concepts/overlay/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="general-concepts/overlay/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Overlay</title>
diff --git a/general-concepts/package-collisions/text.xml b/general-concepts/package-collisions/text.xml
index 7b1b5f8..66536ee 100644
--- a/general-concepts/package-collisions/text.xml
+++ b/general-concepts/package-collisions/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="general-concepts/package-collisions/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Package Collisions</title>
diff --git a/general-concepts/package-maintainers/text.xml b/general-concepts/package-maintainers/text.xml
index 6684e38..6d37795 100644
--- a/general-concepts/package-maintainers/text.xml
+++ b/general-concepts/package-maintainers/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="general-concepts/package-maintainers/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Package Maintainers</title>
diff --git a/general-concepts/pic/text.xml b/general-concepts/pic/text.xml
index 42a33a9..8d6cfff 100644
--- a/general-concepts/pic/text.xml
+++ b/general-concepts/pic/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="general-concepts/pic/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Position Independent Code</title>
diff --git a/general-concepts/portage-cache/text.xml b/general-concepts/portage-cache/text.xml
index 857cf6b..96fea32 100644
--- a/general-concepts/portage-cache/text.xml
+++ b/general-concepts/portage-cache/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="general-concepts/portage-cache/">
 <chapter>
 <title>The Portage Cache</title>
diff --git a/general-concepts/projects/text.xml b/general-concepts/projects/text.xml
index 1282025..43741d8 100644
--- a/general-concepts/projects/text.xml
+++ b/general-concepts/projects/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="general-concepts/projects/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Projects</title>
diff --git a/general-concepts/sandbox/text.xml b/general-concepts/sandbox/text.xml
index 8fd63a4..8dcaeb1 100644
--- a/general-concepts/sandbox/text.xml
+++ b/general-concepts/sandbox/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="general-concepts/sandbox/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Sandbox</title>
diff --git a/general-concepts/slotting/text.xml b/general-concepts/slotting/text.xml
index d797429..05d01c9 100644
--- a/general-concepts/slotting/text.xml
+++ b/general-concepts/slotting/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="general-concepts/slotting/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Slotting</title>
diff --git a/general-concepts/text.xml b/general-concepts/text.xml
index cb2083a..c10d1fd 100644
--- a/general-concepts/text.xml
+++ b/general-concepts/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="general-concepts/">
 <chapter>
 <title>General Concepts</title>
diff --git a/general-concepts/tree/text.xml b/general-concepts/tree/text.xml
index 4d2bf64..6c91eb4 100644
--- a/general-concepts/tree/text.xml
+++ b/general-concepts/tree/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="general-concepts/tree/">
 <chapter>
 <title>The Gentoo Repository</title>
diff --git a/general-concepts/use-flags/text.xml b/general-concepts/use-flags/text.xml
index 0605e91..7d0047a 100644
--- a/general-concepts/use-flags/text.xml
+++ b/general-concepts/use-flags/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="general-concepts/use-flags/">
 <chapter>
 <title>USE Flags</title>
diff --git a/general-concepts/user-environment/text.xml b/general-concepts/user-environment/text.xml
index c2c02e7..b472ea5 100644
--- a/general-concepts/user-environment/text.xml
+++ b/general-concepts/user-environment/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="general-concepts/user-environment/">
 <chapter>
 <title>User Environment</title>
diff --git a/general-concepts/virtuals/text.xml b/general-concepts/virtuals/text.xml
index f6cf198..62c739d 100644
--- a/general-concepts/virtuals/text.xml
+++ b/general-concepts/virtuals/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="general-concepts/virtuals/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Virtuals</title>
diff --git a/hosted-projects/text.xml b/hosted-projects/text.xml
index 2521622..d7e5ec9 100644
--- a/hosted-projects/text.xml
+++ b/hosted-projects/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="hosted-projects/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Hosted Projects</title>
diff --git a/keywording/text.xml b/keywording/text.xml
index c5b5660..4d87934 100644
--- a/keywording/text.xml
+++ b/keywording/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="keywording/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Keywording and Stabilization</title>
diff --git a/profiles/categories/text.xml b/profiles/categories/text.xml
index b54331d..70dfe8f 100644
--- a/profiles/categories/text.xml
+++ b/profiles/categories/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="profiles/categories/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Profiles <c>categories</c> File</title>
diff --git a/profiles/info_files/text.xml b/profiles/info_files/text.xml
index ae68b30..29258be 100644
--- a/profiles/info_files/text.xml
+++ b/profiles/info_files/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="profiles/info_files/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Profiles <c>info_</c> Files</title>
diff --git a/profiles/make.defaults/text.xml b/profiles/make.defaults/text.xml
index 03aa8db..1be4bde 100644
--- a/profiles/make.defaults/text.xml
+++ b/profiles/make.defaults/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="profiles/make.defaults/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Profiles <c>make.defaults</c> File</title>
diff --git a/profiles/package.mask/text.xml b/profiles/package.mask/text.xml
index 299d153..7f8c84a 100644
--- a/profiles/package.mask/text.xml
+++ b/profiles/package.mask/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="profiles/package.mask/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Profiles <c>package.mask</c> File</title>
diff --git a/profiles/packages/text.xml b/profiles/packages/text.xml
index 13f98ab..990a70b 100644
--- a/profiles/packages/text.xml
+++ b/profiles/packages/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="profiles/packages/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Profiles <c>packages</c> File</title>
diff --git a/profiles/text.xml b/profiles/text.xml
index 6976335..cf71673 100644
--- a/profiles/text.xml
+++ b/profiles/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="profiles/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Profiles</title>
diff --git a/profiles/updates/text.xml b/profiles/updates/text.xml
index 7136aea..ae102d3 100644
--- a/profiles/updates/text.xml
+++ b/profiles/updates/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="profiles/updates/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Profiles <c>updates/</c> Directory</title>
diff --git a/profiles/use.desc/text.xml b/profiles/use.desc/text.xml
index 87df40c..39689b9 100644
--- a/profiles/use.desc/text.xml
+++ b/profiles/use.desc/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="profiles/use.desc/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Profiles <c>use.desc</c> and <c>use.local.desc</c> Files</title>
diff --git a/profiles/use.mask/text.xml b/profiles/use.mask/text.xml
index c44b234..f3c080c 100644
--- a/profiles/use.mask/text.xml
+++ b/profiles/use.mask/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="profiles/use.mask/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Profiles <c>use.mask</c> File</title>
diff --git a/quickstart/text.xml b/quickstart/text.xml
index c15af51..403d29e 100644
--- a/quickstart/text.xml
+++ b/quickstart/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="quickstart/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Quickstart Ebuild Guide</title>
diff --git a/tasks-reference/completion/text.xml b/tasks-reference/completion/text.xml
index 8d48003..ded0ff9 100644
--- a/tasks-reference/completion/text.xml
+++ b/tasks-reference/completion/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="tasks-reference/completion/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Completion Files</title>
diff --git a/tasks-reference/environment/text.xml b/tasks-reference/environment/text.xml
index ff4c14c..dca5565 100644
--- a/tasks-reference/environment/text.xml
+++ b/tasks-reference/environment/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="tasks-reference/environment/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Environment Files</title>
diff --git a/tasks-reference/init-scripts/text.xml b/tasks-reference/init-scripts/text.xml
index 3296e38..883c3f8 100644
--- a/tasks-reference/init-scripts/text.xml
+++ b/tasks-reference/init-scripts/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="tasks-reference/init-scripts/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Init Scripts</title>
diff --git a/tasks-reference/pam/text.xml b/tasks-reference/pam/text.xml
index 5cdf6ba..9a5bf5c 100644
--- a/tasks-reference/pam/text.xml
+++ b/tasks-reference/pam/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="tasks-reference/pam/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Working with PAM</title>
diff --git a/tasks-reference/text.xml b/tasks-reference/text.xml
index 5137b4d..30e6017 100644
--- a/tasks-reference/text.xml
+++ b/tasks-reference/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="tasks-reference/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Tasks Reference</title>
diff --git a/text.xml b/text.xml
index ed290f4..12e4614 100644
--- a/text.xml
+++ b/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide root="true">
 <chapter>
 <title>Master Index</title>
diff --git a/tools-reference/bash/text.xml b/tools-reference/bash/text.xml
index 5e541ca..76a7da0 100644
--- a/tools-reference/bash/text.xml
+++ b/tools-reference/bash/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="tools-reference/bash/">
 <chapter>
 <title><c>bash</c> — Standard Shell</title>
diff --git a/tools-reference/cat/text.xml b/tools-reference/cat/text.xml
index a56de13..c265fcc 100644
--- a/tools-reference/cat/text.xml
+++ b/tools-reference/cat/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="tools-reference/cat/">
 <chapter>
 <title><c>cat</c> — File Concatenation</title>
diff --git a/tools-reference/cut/text.xml b/tools-reference/cut/text.xml
index a4249d6..749f6fe 100644
--- a/tools-reference/cut/text.xml
+++ b/tools-reference/cut/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="tools-reference/cut/">
 <chapter>
 <title><c>cut</c> — Column Concatenation</title>
diff --git a/tools-reference/diff-and-patch/text.xml b/tools-reference/diff-and-patch/text.xml
index 3be24db..50983b6 100644
--- a/tools-reference/diff-and-patch/text.xml
+++ b/tools-reference/diff-and-patch/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="tools-reference/diff-and-patch/">
 <chapter>
 <title><c>diff</c> and <c>patch</c> — File Differences</title>
diff --git a/tools-reference/echo/text.xml b/tools-reference/echo/text.xml
index 6753a4c..fb36543 100644
--- a/tools-reference/echo/text.xml
+++ b/tools-reference/echo/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="tools-reference/echo/">
 <chapter>
 <title><c>echo</c> — Print Strings</title>
diff --git a/tools-reference/ekeyword/text.xml b/tools-reference/ekeyword/text.xml
index 61cfeb3..eeb2d7b 100644
--- a/tools-reference/ekeyword/text.xml
+++ b/tools-reference/ekeyword/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="tools-reference/ekeyword/">
 <chapter>
 <title><c>ekeyword</c> — Keywording</title>
diff --git a/tools-reference/false-and-true/text.xml b/tools-reference/false-and-true/text.xml
index 4367c5a..e06aefa 100644
--- a/tools-reference/false-and-true/text.xml
+++ b/tools-reference/false-and-true/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="tools-reference/false-and-true/">
 <chapter>
 <title><c>false</c> and <c>true</c> — Generating Return Codes</title>
diff --git a/tools-reference/find/text.xml b/tools-reference/find/text.xml
index 41f44e9..22fe6a2 100644
--- a/tools-reference/find/text.xml
+++ b/tools-reference/find/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="tools-reference/find/">
 <chapter>
 <title><c>find</c> — Finding Files</title>
diff --git a/tools-reference/grep/text.xml b/tools-reference/grep/text.xml
index a6edc15..2bf0075 100644
--- a/tools-reference/grep/text.xml
+++ b/tools-reference/grep/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="tools-reference/grep/">
 <chapter>
 <title><c>grep</c> — Text Filtering</title>
diff --git a/tools-reference/head-and-tail/text.xml b/tools-reference/head-and-tail/text.xml
index 0dafaed..bed5dc3 100644
--- a/tools-reference/head-and-tail/text.xml
+++ b/tools-reference/head-and-tail/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="tools-reference/head-and-tail/">
 <chapter>
 <title><c>head</c> and <c>tail</c> — Line Extraction</title>
diff --git a/tools-reference/sed/text.xml b/tools-reference/sed/text.xml
index cbca421..918a30e 100644
--- a/tools-reference/sed/text.xml
+++ b/tools-reference/sed/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="tools-reference/sed/">
 <chapter>
 <title>sed — Stream Editor</title>
diff --git a/tools-reference/sort/text.xml b/tools-reference/sort/text.xml
index e726be4..9f27c5b 100644
--- a/tools-reference/sort/text.xml
+++ b/tools-reference/sort/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="tools-reference/sort/">
 <chapter>
 <title>sort — Sorting Text</title>
diff --git a/tools-reference/text.xml b/tools-reference/text.xml
index ae96a2a..b47e097 100644
--- a/tools-reference/text.xml
+++ b/tools-reference/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="tools-reference/">
 <chapter>
 <title>Tools Reference</title>
diff --git a/tools-reference/tr/text.xml b/tools-reference/tr/text.xml
index 1f09978..ca5001f 100644
--- a/tools-reference/tr/text.xml
+++ b/tools-reference/tr/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="tools-reference/tr/">
 <chapter>
 <title>tr — Character Translation</title>
diff --git a/tools-reference/uniq/text.xml b/tools-reference/uniq/text.xml
index 1b906f8..39ecdfe 100644
--- a/tools-reference/uniq/text.xml
+++ b/tools-reference/uniq/text.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <guide self="tools-reference/uniq/">
 <chapter>
 <title>uniq — Filtering Duplicates</title>