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/* v850.h -- Header file for NEC V850 opcode table
Copyright (C) 1996-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Written by J.T. Conklin, Cygnus Support
This file is part of GDB, GAS, and the GNU binutils.
GDB, GAS, and the GNU binutils are free software; you can redistribute
them and/or modify them under the terms of the GNU General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3,
or (at your option) any later version.
GDB, GAS, and the GNU binutils are distributed in the hope that they
will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
the GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this file; see the file COPYING3. If not, write to the Free
Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
MA 02110-1301, USA. */
#ifndef V850_H
#define V850_H
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/* The opcode table is an array of struct v850_opcode. */
struct v850_opcode
{
/* The opcode name. */
const char *name;
/* The opcode itself. Those bits which will be filled in with
operands are zeroes. */
unsigned long opcode;
/* The opcode mask. This is used by the disassembler. This is a
mask containing ones indicating those bits which must match the
opcode field, and zeroes indicating those bits which need not
match (and are presumably filled in by operands). */
unsigned long mask;
/* An array of operand codes. Each code is an index into the
operand table. They appear in the order which the operands must
appear in assembly code, and are terminated by a zero. */
unsigned char operands[8];
/* Which (if any) operand is a memory operand. */
unsigned int memop;
/* Target processor(s). A bit field of processors which support
this instruction. Note a bit field is used as some instructions
are available on multiple, different processor types, whereas
other instructions are only available on one specific type. */
unsigned int processors;
};
/* Values for architecture number. */
#define arch_V850 0
#define arch_V850E (arch_V850 + 1)
#define arch_V850E1 (arch_V850E + 1)
#define arch_V850E2 (arch_V850E1 + 1)
#define arch_V850E2V3 (arch_V850E2 + 1)
#define arch_V850E3V5 (arch_V850E2V3 + 1)
#define arch_separator (arch_V850E3V5 + 1)
#define opt_EXTENSION (arch_separator)
#define opt_ALIAS (opt_EXTENSION + 1)
/* Values for the processors field in the v850_opcode structure. */
#define PROCESSOR_V850 (1 << (arch_V850)) /* Just the V850. */
#define PROCESSOR_V850E (1 << (arch_V850E)) /* Just the V850E. */
#define PROCESSOR_V850E1 (1 << (arch_V850E1)) /* Just the V850E1. */
#define PROCESSOR_V850E2 (1 << (arch_V850E2)) /* Just the V850E2. */
#define PROCESSOR_V850E2V3 (1 << (arch_V850E2V3)) /* Just the V850E2V3. */
#define PROCESSOR_V850E3V5 (1 << (arch_V850E3V5)) /* Just the V850E3V5. */
/* UPPERS */
#define PROCESSOR_V850E3V5_UP (PROCESSOR_V850E3V5)
#define PROCESSOR_V850E2V3_UP (PROCESSOR_V850E2V3 | PROCESSOR_V850E3V5_UP)
#define PROCESSOR_V850E2_UP (PROCESSOR_V850E2 | PROCESSOR_V850E2V3_UP)
#define PROCESSOR_V850E_UP (PROCESSOR_V850E | PROCESSOR_V850E1 | PROCESSOR_V850E2_UP)
#define PROCESSOR_ALL (PROCESSOR_V850 | PROCESSOR_V850E_UP)
#define PROCESSOR_MASK (PROCESSOR_ALL)
#define PROCESSOR_NOT_V850 (PROCESSOR_ALL & (~ PROCESSOR_V850)) /* Any processor except the V850. */
#define PROCESSOR_UNKNOWN ~(PROCESSOR_MASK)
/* OPTIONS */
#define PROCESSOR_OPTION_EXTENSION (1 << (opt_EXTENSION)) /* Enable extension opcodes. */
#define PROCESSOR_OPTION_ALIAS (1 << (opt_ALIAS)) /* Enable alias opcodes. */
#define SET_PROCESSOR_MASK(mask,set) ((mask) = ((mask) & ~PROCESSOR_MASK) | (set))
/* The table itself is sorted by major opcode number, and is otherwise
in the order in which the disassembler should consider
instructions. */
extern const struct v850_opcode v850_opcodes[];
extern const int v850_num_opcodes;
/* The operands table is an array of struct v850_operand. */
struct v850_operand
{
/* The number of bits in the operand. */
/* If this value is -1 then the operand's bits are in a discontinous
distribution in the instruction. */
int bits;
/* (bits >= 0): How far the operand is left shifted in the instruction. */
/* (bits == -1): Bit mask of the bits in the operand. */
int shift;
/* Insertion function. This is used by the assembler. To insert an
operand value into an instruction, check this field.
If it is NULL, execute
i |= (op & ((1 << o->bits) - 1)) << o->shift;
(i is the instruction which we are filling in, o is a pointer to
this structure, and op is the opcode value; this assumes twos
complement arithmetic).
If this field is not NULL, then simply call it with the
instruction and the operand value. It will return the new value
of the instruction. If the ERRMSG argument is not NULL, then if
the operand value is illegal, *ERRMSG will be set to a warning
string (the operand will be inserted in any case). If the
operand value is legal, *ERRMSG will be unchanged (most operands
can accept any value). */
unsigned long (* insert)
(unsigned long instruction, unsigned long op, const char ** errmsg);
/* Extraction function. This is used by the disassembler. To
extract this operand type from an instruction, check this field.
If it is NULL, compute
op = o->bits == -1 ? ((i) & o->shift) : ((i) >> o->shift) & ((1 << o->bits) - 1);
if (o->flags & V850_OPERAND_SIGNED)
op = (op << (32 - o->bits)) >> (32 - o->bits);
(i is the instruction, o is a pointer to this structure, and op
is the result; this assumes twos complement arithmetic).
If this field is not NULL, then simply call it with the
instruction value. It will return the value of the operand. If
the INVALID argument is not NULL, *INVALID will be set to
non-zero if this operand type can not actually be extracted from
this operand (i.e., the instruction does not match). If the
operand is valid, *INVALID will not be changed. */
unsigned long (* extract) (unsigned long instruction, int * invalid);
/* One bit syntax flags. */
int flags;
int default_reloc;
};
/* Elements in the table are retrieved by indexing with values from
the operands field of the v850_opcodes table. */
extern const struct v850_operand v850_operands[];
/* Values defined for the flags field of a struct v850_operand. */
/* This operand names a general purpose register. */
#define V850_OPERAND_REG 0x01
/* This operand is the ep register. */
#define V850_OPERAND_EP 0x02
/* This operand names a system register. */
#define V850_OPERAND_SRG 0x04
/* Prologue eilogue type instruction, V850E specific. */
#define V850E_OPERAND_REG_LIST 0x08
/* This operand names a condition code used in the setf instruction. */
#define V850_OPERAND_CC 0x10
#define V850_OPERAND_FLOAT_CC 0x20
/* This operand names a vector purpose register. */
#define V850_OPERAND_VREG 0x40
/* 16 bit immediate follows instruction, V850E specific. */
#define V850E_IMMEDIATE16 0x80
/* hi16 bit immediate follows instruction, V850E specific. */
#define V850E_IMMEDIATE16HI 0x100
/* 23 bit immediate follows instruction, V850E specific. */
#define V850E_IMMEDIATE23 0x200
/* 32 bit immediate follows instruction, V850E specific. */
#define V850E_IMMEDIATE32 0x400
/* This is a relaxable operand. Only used for D9->D22 branch relaxing
right now. We may need others in the future (or maybe handle them like
promoted operands on the mn10300?). */
#define V850_OPERAND_RELAX 0x800
/* This operand takes signed values. */
#define V850_OPERAND_SIGNED 0x1000
/* This operand is a displacement. */
#define V850_OPERAND_DISP 0x2000
/* This operand is a PC displacement. */
#define V850_PCREL 0x4000
/* The register specified must be even number. */
#define V850_REG_EVEN 0x8000
/* The register specified must not be r0. */
#define V850_NOT_R0 0x20000
/* The register specified must not be 0. */
#define V850_NOT_IMM0 0x40000
/* The condition code must not be SA CONDITION. */
#define V850_NOT_SA 0x80000
/* The operand has '!' prefix. */
#define V850_OPERAND_BANG 0x100000
/* The operand has '%' prefix. */
#define V850_OPERAND_PERCENT 0x200000
/* This operand is a cache operation. */
#define V850_OPERAND_CACHEOP 0x400000
/* This operand is a prefetch operation. */
#define V850_OPERAND_PREFOP 0x800000
/* A PC-relative displacement where a positive value indicates a backwards displacement. */
#define V850_INVERSE_PCREL 0x1000000
extern int v850_msg_is_out_of_range (const char *);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* V850_H */
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