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Diffstat (limited to 'time/strftime.c')
-rw-r--r--time/strftime.c436
1 files changed, 265 insertions, 171 deletions
diff --git a/time/strftime.c b/time/strftime.c
index 866a28065d..7837373aed 100644
--- a/time/strftime.c
+++ b/time/strftime.c
@@ -23,8 +23,10 @@ Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
#ifdef _LIBC
# define HAVE_LIMITS_H 1
# define HAVE_MBLEN 1
+# define HAVE_MBRLEN 1
# define HAVE_TM_GMTOFF 1
# define HAVE_TM_ZONE 1
+# define MULTIBYTE_IS_FORMAT_SAFE 1
# define STDC_HEADERS 1
# include <ansidecl.h>
# include "../locale/localeinfo.h"
@@ -43,8 +45,24 @@ Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
# endif
#endif
-#if HAVE_MBLEN
-# include <ctype.h>
+/* Do multibyte processing if multibytes are supported, unless
+ multibyte sequences are safe in formats. Multibyte sequences are
+ safe if they cannot contain byte sequences that look like format
+ conversion specifications. The GNU C Library uses UTF8 multibyte
+ encoding, which is safe for formats, but strftime.c can be used
+ with other C libraries that use unsafe encodings. */
+#define DO_MULTIBYTE (HAVE_MBLEN && ! MULTIBYTE_IS_FORMAT_SAFE)
+
+#if DO_MULTIBYTE
+# if HAVE_MBRLEN
+# include <wchar.h>
+# else
+ /* Simulate mbrlen with mblen as best we can. */
+# define mbstate_t int
+# define mbrlen(s, n, ps) mblen (s, n)
+# define mbsinit(ps) (*(ps) == 0)
+# endif
+ static const mbstate_t mbstate_zero;
#endif
#if HAVE_LIMITS_H
@@ -91,6 +109,13 @@ Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
#define TM_YEAR_BASE 1900
+#ifndef __isleap
+/* Nonzero if YEAR is a leap year (every 4 years,
+ except every 100th isn't, and every 400th is). */
+#define __isleap(year) \
+ ((year) % 4 == 0 && ((year) % 100 != 0 || (year) % 400 == 0))
+#endif
+
#ifdef _LIBC
# define gmtime_r __gmtime_r
@@ -132,9 +157,6 @@ localtime_r (t, tp)
#endif /* ! defined (_LIBC) */
-static unsigned int week __P ((const struct tm *const, int, int));
-
-
#define add(n, f) \
do \
{ \
@@ -159,14 +181,17 @@ tm_diff (a, b)
const struct tm *a;
const struct tm *b;
{
- int ay = a->tm_year + TM_YEAR_BASE - 1;
- int by = b->tm_year + TM_YEAR_BASE - 1;
- /* Divide years by 100, rounding towards minus infinity. */
- int ac = ay / 100 - (ay % 100 < 0);
- int bc = by / 100 - (by % 100 < 0);
- int intervening_leap_days =
- ((ay >> 2) - (by >> 2)) - (ac - bc) + ((ac >> 2) - (bc >> 2));
- int years = ay - by;
+ /* Compute intervening leap days correctly even if year is negative.
+ Take care to avoid int overflow in leap day calculations,
+ but it's OK to assume that A and B are close to each other. */
+ int a4 = (a->tm_year >> 2) + (TM_YEAR_BASE >> 2) - ! (a->tm_year & 3);
+ int b4 = (b->tm_year >> 2) + (TM_YEAR_BASE >> 2) - ! (b->tm_year & 3);
+ int a100 = a4 / 25 - (a4 % 25 < 0);
+ int b100 = b4 / 25 - (b4 % 25 < 0);
+ int a400 = a100 >> 2;
+ int b400 = b100 >> 2;
+ int intervening_leap_days = (a4 - b4) - (a100 - b100) + (a400 - b400);
+ int years = a->tm_year - b->tm_year;
int days = (365 * years + intervening_leap_days
+ (a->tm_yday - b->tm_yday));
return (60 * (60 * (24 * days + (a->tm_hour - b->tm_hour))
@@ -177,45 +202,30 @@ tm_diff (a, b)
-/* Return the week in the year specified by TP,
- with weeks starting on STARTING_DAY. */
-#ifdef __GNUC__
+/* The number of days from the first day of the first ISO week of this
+ year to the year day YDAY with week day WDAY. ISO weeks start on
+ Monday; the first ISO week has the year's first Thursday. YDAY may
+ be as small as YDAY_MINIMUM. */
+#define ISO_WEEK_START_WDAY 1 /* Monday */
+#define ISO_WEEK1_WDAY 4 /* Thursday */
+#define YDAY_MINIMUM (-366)
+static int iso_week_days __P ((int, int));
+#ifdef __GNUC__
inline
#endif
-static unsigned int
-week (tp, starting_day, max_preceding)
- const struct tm *const tp;
- int starting_day;
- int max_preceding;
+static int
+iso_week_days (yday, wday)
+ int yday;
+ int wday;
{
- int wday, dl, base;
-
- wday = tp->tm_wday - starting_day;
- if (wday < 0)
- wday += 7;
-
- /* Set DL to the day in the year of the first day of the week
- containing the day specified in TP. */
- dl = tp->tm_yday - wday;
-
- /* For the computation following ISO 8601:1988 we set the number of
- the week containing January 1st to 1 if this week has more than
- MAX_PRECEDING days in the new year. For ISO 8601 this number is
- 3, for the other representation it is 7 (i.e., not to be
- fulfilled). */
- base = ((dl + 7) % 7) > max_preceding ? 1 : 0;
-
- /* If DL is negative we compute the result as 0 unless we have to
- compute it according ISO 8601. In this case we have to return 53
- or 1 if the week containing January 1st has less than 4 days in
- the new year or not. If DL is not negative we calculate the
- number of complete weeks for our week (DL / 7) plus 1 (because
- only for DL < 0 we are in week 0/53 and plus the number of the
- first week computed in the last step. */
- return dl < 0 ? (dl < -max_preceding ? 53 : base)
- : base + 1 + dl / 7;
+ /* Add enough to the first operand of % to make it nonnegative. */
+ int big_enough_multiple_of_7 = (-YDAY_MINIMUM / 7 + 2) * 7;
+ return (yday
+ - (yday - wday + ISO_WEEK1_WDAY + big_enough_multiple_of_7) % 7
+ + ISO_WEEK1_WDAY - ISO_WEEK_START_WDAY);
}
+
#ifndef _NL_CURRENT
static char const weekday_name[][10] =
{
@@ -254,8 +264,8 @@ strftime (s, maxsize, format, tp)
size_t am_len = strlen(a_month);
size_t ap_len = strlen (ampm);
- const char * const*alt_digits = &_NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME, ALT_DIGITS);
- int nr_alt_digits = (_NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME, ALT_DIGITS + 1) - *alt_digits);
+ const char *alt_digits = _NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME, ALT_DIGITS);
+ const char *end_alt_digits = _NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME, ALT_DIGITS + 1);
#else
const char *const f_wkday = weekday_name[tp->tm_wday];
const char *const f_month = month_name[tp->tm_mon];
@@ -268,9 +278,6 @@ strftime (s, maxsize, format, tp)
#endif
size_t wkday_len = strlen (f_wkday);
size_t month_len = strlen (f_month);
- const unsigned int y_week0 = week (tp, 0, 7);
- const unsigned int y_week1 = week (tp, 1, 7);
- const unsigned int y_week2 = week (tp, 1, 3);
const char *zone;
size_t zonelen;
register size_t i = 0;
@@ -285,8 +292,8 @@ strftime (s, maxsize, format, tp)
if (!(zone && *zone) && tp->tm_isdst >= 0)
zone = tzname[tp->tm_isdst];
#endif
- if (!(zone && *zone))
- zone = "???";
+ if (! zone)
+ zone = ""; /* POSIX.2 requires the empty string here. */
zonelen = strlen (zone);
@@ -297,50 +304,101 @@ strftime (s, maxsize, format, tp)
for (f = format; *f != '\0'; ++f)
{
- enum { pad_zero, pad_space, pad_none } pad; /* Padding for number. */
- unsigned int digits; /* Max digits for numeric format. */
- unsigned int number_value; /* Numeric value to be printed. */
+ int pad; /* Padding for number ('-', '_', or 0). */
+ int modifier; /* Field modifier ('E', 'O', or 0). */
+ int digits; /* Max digits for numeric format. */
+ int number_value; /* Numeric value to be printed. */
int negative_number; /* 1 if the number is negative. */
- const char *subfmt = "";
- enum { none, alternate, era } modifier;
+ const char *subfmt;
char *bufp;
char buf[1 + (sizeof (int) < sizeof (time_t)
? INT_STRLEN_BOUND (time_t)
: INT_STRLEN_BOUND (int))];
-#if HAVE_MBLEN
- if (!isascii (*f))
+#if DO_MULTIBYTE
+
+ switch (*f)
{
- /* Non-ASCII, may be a multibyte. */
- int len = mblen (f, strlen (f));
- if (len > 0)
- {
- cpy(len, f);
- continue;
- }
+ case '%':
+ break;
+
+ case '\a': case '\b': case '\t': case '\n':
+ case '\v': case '\f': case '\r':
+ case ' ': case '!': case '"': case '#': case '&': case'\'':
+ case '(': case ')': case '*': case '+': case ',': case '-':
+ case '.': case '/': case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3':
+ case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
+ case ':': case ';': case '<': case '=': case '>': case '?':
+ case 'A': case 'B': case 'C': case 'D': case 'E': case 'F':
+ case 'G': case 'H': case 'I': case 'J': case 'K': case 'L':
+ case 'M': case 'N': case 'O': case 'P': case 'Q': case 'R':
+ case 'S': case 'T': case 'U': case 'V': case 'W': case 'X':
+ case 'Y': case 'Z': case '[': case'\\': case ']': case '^':
+ case '_': case 'a': case 'b': case 'c': case 'd': case 'e':
+ case 'f': case 'g': case 'h': case 'i': case 'j': case 'k':
+ case 'l': case 'm': case 'n': case 'o': case 'p': case 'q':
+ case 'r': case 's': case 't': case 'u': case 'v': case 'w':
+ case 'x': case 'y': case 'z': case '{': case '|': case '}':
+ case '~':
+ /* The C Standard requires these 98 characters (plus '%') to
+ be in the basic execution character set. None of these
+ characters can start a multibyte sequence, so they need
+ not be analyzed further. */
+ add (1, *p = *f);
+ continue;
+
+ default:
+ /* Copy this multibyte sequence until we reach its end, find
+ an error, or come back to the initial shift state. */
+ {
+ mbstate_t mbstate = mbstate_zero;
+ size_t len = 0;
+
+ do
+ {
+ size_t bytes = mbrlen (f + len, (size_t) -1, &mbstate);
+
+ if (bytes == 0)
+ break;
+
+ if (bytes == (size_t) -2 || bytes == (size_t) -1)
+ {
+ len++;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ len += bytes;
+ }
+ while (! mbsinit (&mbstate));
+
+ cpy (len, f);
+ continue;
+ }
}
-#endif
+#else /* ! DO_MULTIBYTE */
+
+ /* Either multibyte encodings are not supported, or they are
+ safe for formats, so any non-'%' byte can be copied through. */
if (*f != '%')
{
add (1, *p = *f);
continue;
}
+#endif /* ! DO_MULTIBYTE */
+
/* Check for flags that can modify a number format. */
++f;
switch (*f)
{
case '_':
- pad = pad_space;
- ++f;
- break;
case '-':
- pad = pad_none;
- ++f;
+ pad = *f++;
break;
+
default:
- pad = pad_zero;
+ pad = 0;
break;
}
@@ -348,15 +406,12 @@ strftime (s, maxsize, format, tp)
switch (*f)
{
case 'E':
- ++f;
- modifier = era;
- break;
case 'O':
- ++f;
- modifier = alternate;
+ modifier = *f++;
break;
+
default:
- modifier = none;
+ modifier = 0;
break;
}
@@ -372,43 +427,42 @@ strftime (s, maxsize, format, tp)
--f;
/* Fall through. */
case '%':
- if (modifier != none)
+ if (modifier != 0)
goto bad_format;
add (1, *p = *f);
break;
case 'a':
- if (modifier != none)
+ if (modifier != 0)
goto bad_format;
cpy (aw_len, a_wkday);
break;
case 'A':
- if (modifier != none)
+ if (modifier != 0)
goto bad_format;
cpy (wkday_len, f_wkday);
break;
case 'b':
- case 'h': /* GNU extension. */
- if (modifier != none)
+ case 'h': /* POSIX.2 extension. */
+ if (modifier != 0)
goto bad_format;
cpy (am_len, a_month);
break;
case 'B':
- if (modifier != none)
+ if (modifier != 0)
goto bad_format;
cpy (month_len, f_month);
break;
case 'c':
- if (modifier == alternate)
+ if (modifier == 'O')
goto bad_format;
#ifdef _NL_CURRENT
- if (modifier == era)
- subfmt = _NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME, ERA_D_T_FMT);
- if (*subfmt == '\0')
+ if (! (modifier == 'E'
+ && *(subfmt = _NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME, ERA_D_T_FMT)) != '\0'))
subfmt = _NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME, D_T_FMT);
#else
subfmt = "%a %b %e %H:%M:%S %Z %Y";
@@ -423,40 +477,41 @@ strftime (s, maxsize, format, tp)
}
break;
- case 'C':
- if (modifier == alternate)
+ case 'C': /* POSIX.2 extension. */
+ if (modifier == 'O')
goto bad_format;
#ifdef _NL_CURRENT
- /* XXX I'm not sure about this. --drepper@gnu */
- if (modifier == era &&
- *(subfmt = _NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME, ERA)) != '\0')
- goto subformat;
+ /* XXX %EC is not implemented yet. */
#endif
- DO_NUMBER (2, (1900 + tp->tm_year) / 100);
+ {
+ int year = tp->tm_year + TM_YEAR_BASE;
+ DO_NUMBER (1, year / 100 - (year % 100 < 0));
+ }
case 'x':
- if (modifier == alternate)
+ if (modifier == 'O')
goto bad_format;
#ifdef _NL_CURRENT
- if (modifier == era)
- subfmt = _NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME, ERA_D_FMT);
- if (*subfmt == '\0')
+ if (! (modifier == 'E'
+ && *(subfmt = _NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME, ERA_D_FMT)) != '\0'))
subfmt = _NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME, D_FMT);
goto subformat;
#endif
/* Fall through. */
- case 'D': /* GNU extension. */
+ case 'D': /* POSIX.2 extension. */
+ if (modifier != 0)
+ goto bad_format;
subfmt = "%m/%d/%y";
goto subformat;
case 'd':
- if (modifier == era)
+ if (modifier == 'E')
goto bad_format;
DO_NUMBER (2, tp->tm_mday);
- case 'e': /* GNU extension: %d, but blank-padded. */
- if (modifier == era)
+ case 'e': /* POSIX.2 extension. */
+ if (modifier == 'E')
goto bad_format;
DO_NUMBER_SPACEPAD (2, tp->tm_mday);
@@ -466,22 +521,33 @@ strftime (s, maxsize, format, tp)
do_number_spacepad:
/* Force `_' flag. */
- pad = pad_space;
+ pad = '_';
do_number:
/* Format the number according to the MODIFIER flag. */
#ifdef _NL_CURRENT
- if (modifier == alternate && 0 <= number_value
- && number_value < (unsigned int) nr_alt_digits)
+ if (modifier == 'O' && 0 <= number_value)
{
/* ALT_DIGITS is the first entry in an array with
- alternative digit symbols. */
- size_t digitlen = strlen (*(alt_digits + number_value));
- if (digitlen == 0)
- break;
- cpy (digitlen, *(alt_digits + number_value));
- goto done_with_number;
+ alternative digit symbols. We have to find string
+ number NUMBER_VALUE, but must not look beyond
+ END_ALT_DIGITS. */
+ int run = number_value;
+ const char *cp = alt_digits;
+
+ while (run-- > 0 && cp < end_alt_digits)
+ cp = strchr (cp, '\0') + 1;
+
+ if (cp < end_alt_digits)
+ {
+ size_t digitlen = strlen (cp);
+ if (digitlen != 0)
+ {
+ cpy (digitlen, cp);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
}
#endif
{
@@ -502,11 +568,11 @@ strftime (s, maxsize, format, tp)
if (negative_number)
*--bufp = '-';
- if (pad != pad_none)
+ if (pad != '-')
{
int padding = digits - (buf + sizeof (buf) - bufp);
- if (pad == pad_space)
+ if (pad == '_')
{
while (0 < padding--)
*--bufp = ' ';
@@ -522,56 +588,52 @@ strftime (s, maxsize, format, tp)
}
cpy (buf + sizeof (buf) - bufp, bufp);
-
-#ifdef _NL_CURRENT
- done_with_number:
-#endif
break;
case 'H':
- if (modifier == era)
+ if (modifier == 'E')
goto bad_format;
DO_NUMBER (2, tp->tm_hour);
case 'I':
- if (modifier == era)
+ if (modifier == 'E')
goto bad_format;
DO_NUMBER (2, hour12);
case 'k': /* GNU extension. */
- if (modifier == era)
+ if (modifier == 'E')
goto bad_format;
DO_NUMBER_SPACEPAD (2, tp->tm_hour);
case 'l': /* GNU extension. */
- if (modifier == era)
+ if (modifier == 'E')
goto bad_format;
DO_NUMBER_SPACEPAD (2, hour12);
case 'j':
- if (modifier == era)
+ if (modifier == 'E')
goto bad_format;
DO_NUMBER (3, 1 + tp->tm_yday);
case 'M':
- if (modifier == era)
+ if (modifier == 'E')
goto bad_format;
DO_NUMBER (2, tp->tm_min);
case 'm':
- if (modifier == era)
+ if (modifier == 'E')
goto bad_format;
DO_NUMBER (2, tp->tm_mon + 1);
- case 'n': /* GNU extension. */
+ case 'n': /* POSIX.2 extension. */
add (1, *p = '\n');
break;
@@ -583,13 +645,16 @@ strftime (s, maxsize, format, tp)
subfmt = "%H:%M";
goto subformat;
- case 'r': /* GNU extension. */
- subfmt = "%I:%M:%S %p";
+ case 'r': /* POSIX.2 extension. */
+#ifdef _NL_CURRENT
+ if (*(subfmt = _NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME, T_FMT_AMPM)) == '\0')
+#endif
+ subfmt = "%I:%M:%S %p";
goto subformat;
case 'S':
- if (modifier == era)
- return 0;
+ if (modifier == 'E')
+ goto bad_format;
DO_NUMBER (2, tp->tm_sec);
@@ -630,67 +695,101 @@ strftime (s, maxsize, format, tp)
}
case 'X':
- if (modifier == alternate)
+ if (modifier == 'O')
goto bad_format;
#ifdef _NL_CURRENT
- if (modifier == era)
- subfmt = _NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME, ERA_T_FMT);
- if (*subfmt == '\0')
+ if (! (modifier == 'E'
+ && *(subfmt = _NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME, ERA_T_FMT)) != '\0'))
subfmt = _NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME, T_FMT);
goto subformat;
#endif
/* Fall through. */
- case 'T': /* GNU extension. */
+ case 'T': /* POSIX.2 extension. */
subfmt = "%H:%M:%S";
goto subformat;
- case 't': /* GNU extension. */
+ case 't': /* POSIX.2 extension. */
add (1, *p = '\t');
break;
+ case 'u': /* POSIX.2 extension. */
+ DO_NUMBER (1, (tp->tm_wday - 1 + 7) % 7 + 1);
+
case 'U':
- if (modifier == era)
+ if (modifier == 'E')
goto bad_format;
- DO_NUMBER (2, y_week0);
+ DO_NUMBER (2, (tp->tm_yday - tp->tm_wday + 7) / 7);
case 'V':
- if (modifier == era)
+ case 'g': /* GNU extension. */
+ case 'G': /* GNU extension. */
+ if (modifier == 'E')
goto bad_format;
+ {
+ int year = tp->tm_year + TM_YEAR_BASE;
+ int days = iso_week_days (tp->tm_yday, tp->tm_wday);
+
+ if (days < 0)
+ {
+ /* This ISO week belongs to the previous year. */
+ year--;
+ days = iso_week_days (tp->tm_yday + (365 + __isleap (year)),
+ tp->tm_wday);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ int d = iso_week_days (tp->tm_yday - (365 + __isleap (year)),
+ tp->tm_wday);
+ if (0 <= d)
+ {
+ /* This ISO week belongs to the next year. */
+ year++;
+ days = d;
+ }
+ }
+
+ switch (*f)
+ {
+ case 'g':
+ DO_NUMBER (2, (year % 100 + 100) % 100);
+
+ case 'G':
+ DO_NUMBER (1, year);
- DO_NUMBER (2, y_week2);
+ default:
+ DO_NUMBER (2, days / 7 + 1);
+ }
+ }
case 'W':
- if (modifier == era)
+ if (modifier == 'E')
goto bad_format;
- DO_NUMBER (2, y_week1);
+ DO_NUMBER (2, (tp->tm_yday - (tp->tm_wday - 1 + 7) % 7 + 7) / 7);
case 'w':
- if (modifier == era)
+ if (modifier == 'E')
goto bad_format;
- DO_NUMBER (2, tp->tm_wday);
+ DO_NUMBER (1, tp->tm_wday);
case 'Y':
#ifdef _NL_CURRENT
- if (modifier == era
+ if (modifier == 'E'
&& *(subfmt = _NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME, ERA_YEAR)) != '\0')
goto subformat;
- else
#endif
- if (modifier == alternate)
- goto bad_format;
- else
- DO_NUMBER (4, 1900 + tp->tm_year);
+ if (modifier == 'O')
+ goto bad_format;
+ else
+ DO_NUMBER (1, tp->tm_year + TM_YEAR_BASE);
case 'y':
#ifdef _NL_CURRENT
- if (modifier == era
- && *(subfmt = _NL_CURRENT (LC_TIME, ERA_YEAR)) != '\0')
- goto subformat;
+ /* XXX %Ey is not implemented yet. */
#endif
- DO_NUMBER (2, tp->tm_year % 100);
+ DO_NUMBER (2, (tp->tm_year % 100 + 100) % 100);
case 'Z':
cpy(zonelen, zone);
@@ -740,26 +839,21 @@ strftime (s, maxsize, format, tp)
else
add (1, *p = '+');
- pad = pad_zero;
-
diff /= 60;
DO_NUMBER (4, (diff / 60) * 100 + diff % 60);
}
default:
- /* Bad format. */
+ /* Unknown format; output the format, including the '%',
+ since this is most likely the right thing to do if a
+ multibyte string has been misparsed. */
bad_format:
- if (pad == pad_space)
- add (1, *p = '_');
- else if (pad == pad_zero)
- add (1, *p = '0');
-
- if (modifier == era)
- add (1, *p = 'E');
- else if (modifier == alternate)
- add (1, *p = 'O');
-
- add (1, *p = *f);
+ {
+ int flen;
+ for (flen = 2; f[1 - flen] != '%'; flen++)
+ continue;
+ cpy (flen, &f[1 - flen]);
+ }
break;
}
}